Ethereum co-founder and ConsenSys CEO Joseph Rubin mentioned the community might change into a very zero-knowledge (ZK) proof-based protocol inside three to 5 years. This assertion was made in an interview revealed by The Block on June 10, 2026, wherein he defended the evolution of Ethereum's scalability roadmap.
In response to Lubin, advances in ZK testing and mainnet enhancements strengthen the rollup-centric mannequin that Ethereum has pursued over the previous few years. The manager talked about the introduction of applied sciences such because the Lean Ethereum mission, proposed simplification and enlargement of the principle community, and enlargement of cryptographic verification techniques. It has the potential to regularly rework your community structure.
“Ethereum has the potential to change into a protocol based mostly solely on zero-knowledge proofs,” Rubin mentioned, believing that this transition won’t solely strengthen the safety and effectivity of the bottom layer (L1), but in addition enhance interplay with the second layer community (L2).
It’s value noting that the proposal arrives Ethereum inside evaluate second. Over the previous few months, among the firm's prime leaders have reevaluated their so-called rollup-centric roadmap. This roadmap was initially designed to unravel scalability points by an ecosystem of semi-interconnected chains that settle transactions on the mainnet.
Among the many critics is Ethereum founder Vitalik Buterin, who famous earlier this 12 months that his authentic imaginative and prescient had not been absolutely realized. And, as CriptoNoticias reported, many second-tier options had been at greatest “branded shards.” From that evaluate, the Ethereum Basis as soon as once more prioritized direct enhancements to the bottom layer to make it sooner, cheaper, and extra aggressive in comparison with different networks.
Regardless of this criticism, Rubin maintains that L2 stays a elementary a part of the ecosystem. In his opinion, these networks It has served as a testing floor for advanced applied sciences. This will later be moved to Ethereum. For example, he highlighted the advances in real-time ZK testing that initiatives comparable to Linea and Gnosis are already growing.
The administrator defined that these applied sciences have the potential to carry out transactions synchronously throughout completely different Ethereum-compatible networks. In that situation, Customers can transfer property between ecosystems with out utilizing bridgesone of many predominant sources of threat and friction throughout the sector. Moreover, liquidity that’s at the moment unfold throughout a number of networks may very well be consolidated right into a extra unified atmosphere.
We at all times knew that zero-knowledge proofs could be necessary within the ecosystem. We first thought-about them to be associated to layer 2 networks. And we had been proper.
Joseph Rubin.
Rubin additionally linked this evolution to his imaginative and prescient for Ethereum. An infrastructure that may assist just about limitless demand. As he defined, the fragmentation initially launched by the rollup was a deliberate resolution to permit completely different options to discover completely different technical approaches earlier than converging on a extra environment friendly customary.
For now, this dialogue displays one of many predominant challenges going through Ethereum immediately: rising capability with out sacrificing decentralization or safety. Whereas initiatives like Lean Ethereum intention to exceed 10,000 transactions per second on the mainnet, the event of ZK checks goals to unravel problems with scalability, interoperability, and privateness concurrently.
If this technique involves fruition over the subsequent few years, Ethereum might transfer to a mannequin the place the separation between the bottom layer community and the second layer community is just about invisible to customers. Extra than simply technical enhancements, the target is to Cut back fragmentation as ecosystems develop And it offers a unified expertise in environments which are more and more geared towards institutional deployments and large-scale transaction processing.
(Tag translation) Blockchain

